Amphibole asbestos · Green

Actinolite - Green amphibole asbestos

Actinolite is a calcium- and iron-rich mineral of the amphibole group. Its structure is similar to that of tremolite, and the two are often hard to tell apart. Actinolite was not used commercially as asbestos, but it occurs as a contaminant and as a natural mineral.

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Mineral group

Amphibole

Colour

Green

Formula

Ca₂(Mg,Fe)₅Si₈O₂₂(OH)₂

Risk level

High

Characteristics

  • ✓Straight fibres
  • ✓Calcium- and iron-rich amphibole
  • ✓Greenish colour
  • ✓No commercial use of its own

Historical uses

  • •No commercial use of its own
  • •Can occur as a contaminant in other asbestos products
  • •As a natural mineral in rock

Where can actinolite be found?

  • •Rock and soil associated with mining
  • •As a contaminant in other asbestos products

Actinolite in older buildings

Actinolite occurs mainly as a natural mineral and as a contaminant in other asbestos products. It was not a significant commercial type of asbestos in building materials.

Ban

All use of asbestos has been banned throughout the EU since 1 January 2005 (Directive 1999/77/EC). Many member states banned it earlier; the exact year depends on your country.

Health risk

High. As an amphibole asbestos, actinolite causes the same diseases as other amphibole types. The risk of exposure is nevertheless lower, because it was not used on a large scale.

Do you suspect actinolite in your material?

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